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Rear Flares

The GT40 has three different versions of rear tire flares. The prototypes and MkI’s had minimal to no flare, the width of the vehicle across the rear hips was approximately 70″ and accommodated the smaller 8″ width tire the car was originally designed around.

As the car evolved and refined, larger tires were required to accomodate the higher horsepower of the MkII design. That rear clip was approximately 2″ wider to accept the 10″ racing tires.  That size became the defacto standard as the cars were modified/rebuilt during their racing career. Ai reports this history:

Narrow hip — no flare (1964-65)
•  Original Abbey Panels body, 70 in wide overall
•  Used on:
○  prototypes GT/101 through GT/112
○  early production Mk I coupes, roughly P/1000 to P/1025
○  all seven Mk III road cars (M3/1101–1107) NOTE: the Mk III also incorporated a longer rear clip which changes the visual image of the rear wheel opening.
•  Designed for 8.0–8.5 in rear wheels.
Medium-wide — what people now call the “2-inch flare” (1966-67)
Ford widened the rear clip about 2 in per side to clear 10.5 in Goodyear slicks. It wasn’t a separate model; Shelby and Alan Mann just fitted the new panel.
•  Used on:
○  All Mk II cars (12 built). The 1967 Mk IIB update specifically got “re-designed bodywork”. Examples: P/1015 (1966 Daytona winner), P/1016, P/1046 (1966 Le Mans 1st), P/1047, etc.
○  Mid-1966 onward Mk I racers: Alan Mann lightweights AMGT40/1 and AMGT40/2; JWA customer cars upgraded for 1966-67 like P/1026, P/1030, P/1032.
○  Most Mk I cars that raced in 1966-67 were retrofitted at FAV/Shelby, so today very few early chassis retain the narrow clip.
This is the “wide-body” you see on most surviving Mk Is at historic events.
Extra-wide — what people now call the “4-inch flare” (1968)
For 1968, John Wyer needed to fit 12–13 in rear wheels under Group 4 rules. JWA built three super-lightweight Mk Is from leftover Mirage M1 tubs. Period documentation describes them exactly:
“super lightweight with carbon filament aluminum, fully-vented spare wheel cover, extra wide rear wheel arches, double engine coolers, and rear panel vented for brake air exit”
Same wording appears in contemporary reports.
•  Used on only three factory-original cars:
○  P/1074 — ex-Mirage M.10003, 1968 Monza winner, later the Steve McQueen Le Mans camera car
○  P/1075 — 1968 and 1969 Le Mans winner (the only chassis to win twice)
○  P/1076 — 1968 Spa 1000km, etc.
A few other 1968 JWA cars (P/1078, P/1079) later received similar arches as replacements, but they were not built that way.
Quick checklist for spotting an original
•  Narrow: rear tire almost hidden, no visible lip, early small-block cars 1964-65
•  2-inch (medium): noticeable flare about the width of your hand, fits 10.5 in BRM wheels — all Mk IIs and most 1966-67 Mk Is
•  4-inch (extra): massive flare, rear body almost square-shouldered, only P/1074, P/1075, P/1076 as built

I chose to use the 2″ flare, however I decided to mount them myself rather than have RCR do it. I am not afraid of fiberglass work and many of my RCR-Build friends were reporting major issues with their flare installs the factory had done. So, now the scary part – ever take a Saws-all to a well formed fiberglass body?

The flare panel supplied was considerably larger than needed. It extended from the front scoop to the rear end, the full quarter panel and across the top to the vent opening. There are inner panels that become involved in this so I layed it over the body as best could be done. With it near its designed position, I marked the panel where the seam line would be so the excess could be cut-off.

Once the excess was removed, the panel began to fit the body much better. With it in place, I could then mark the body with the outline of the panel.

The panel must be bonded to the body with a specific compound and procedure. I felt it important not to ‘cheap-out’ and chose to go with 3M 08115 panel adhesive, the same material used to assemble Corvettes. It provides a 90 minute window for working the panel alignment and clamping. It requires a 24hr cure time and is not the cheapest material. A 200ml system (will cover about 20 linear ft at a 3/8″ bead. The joint line is about 8 foot long. However the instructions call for both panels to be ‘buttered’ then a bead of material run the entire length at the middle of the buttered section.  This required using about three-fourths of one tube. So, back online and order a second to finish the second side.

A proper joint for fiberglass is a scarf joint with a 1:12 ratio. That means if the panel is 1/8″ thick, it gets tapered back 12 x 1/8 or 1-1/2″. The mating panel gets the opposite so the two tapers lay atop one-another and the thickness remains essentially the same. Now, two things to be aware of

  1. That much grinding will generate about 24 cubic inches of bondo dust. That’s about a beer can packed tightly with a dust that will cover anything and everything in a 40 ft. radius. It’s a job better done outdoors.
  2.  The adhesive seems to be relatively thick till you put it on a vertical panel, then you learn it quickly runs and drips everywhere. Be prepared to clean it up quickly since once it dries, it is there forever.

After the adhesive has set, it must be buried. I ground the edges (more bondo dust) to remove some of the high edges, on the inside. The joint was then covered with a couple layers of fiberglass and resin. This is to both bury the joint, preventing any cracks and to smooth the surface for the future undercoating layer

On the outside, the adhesive was ground off and the joint slightly recessed so it could be covered with Kitty Hair fiberglass. The adhesive has a different shrink  and thermal expansion rate than fiberglass and if it isn’t buried, it could print thru to the painted surface. Kitty Hair (short-strand fiberglass) is the proper material to cover the joint and smooth in the panel. The final coat of body filler will come later in the blocking process. Just bring it to level or slightly recessed.

This Section is still progressing – Please stay tuned as updates are issued

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